A Day in the Life: Improving Early Grade Reading Through Intensive Coaching

September 6th, 2019 | Stories

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January 24th is International Day of Education, which reminds us of the importance of education for both positive life outcomes and sustainable development. 

Despite progress toward universal literacy, significant challenges persist. In Cambodia, for example, USAID reports that only 32% of girls and 38% of boys in Grade 3 are literate in Khmer, the national language. World Education is working with RTI to improve literacy in Cambodia through the USAID-funded All Children Learning project. World Education is piloting the first province-wide rollout of the government’s newly created early-grade reading package of teaching and learning materials, teacher professional development materials, and a literacy coaching model. In Kampong Thom Province, World Education trains and oversees 52 literacy coaches who visit, observe, and provide feedback to more than 490 Grade 2 teachers every 10 days. In 2019, World Education expanded its operation to Kampot Province. There, World Education’s 48 trained literacy coaches are providing support and feedback to over 426 Grade 1 teachers.

Ms. Kong Yary is one of World Education’s literacy coaches in Kampong Thom Province. Each morning she leaves her house at 6:20 and rides her motorbike to her office at Kokoh Primary School, where she spends a few minutes preparing for her visits. She then gets back on her motorbike and heads to the first school on her schedule, which, on a recent day, is Chong Da Primary School.

When Ms. Kong arrives, she walks to Ms. Yorng Sim’s Grade 1 classroom and finds a seat at the back. Ms. Kong observes the Khmer language lesson and takes notes on a tablet.

Ms. Kong assesses students to see if they understand what they were taught in class.
Ms. Kong assesses students to see if they understand what they were taught in class.

When the class is finished, Ms. Kong randomly selects four students to join her outside. She asks them to complete a series of tasks to see how well they have understood the lesson and whether or not they can apply the skills they have just learned.

The literacy coach goes over her notes and suggests ways that Ms. Yorng can help her students learn.
The literacy coach goes over her notes and suggests ways that Ms. Yorng can help her students learn.

Next, Ms. Kong and Ms. Yorng find a quiet place to sit. Ms. Kong goes over her notes, they reflect on what went well, and draw up an action plan with steps to help Ms. Yorng improve her teaching.

Ms. Kong then hops back on her motorbike and heads to another school, where she repeats the process: observe, assess, provide feedback. She completes three such cycles each day. 

Ms. Kong travels by motorbike to her assigned schools in Kampong Thom province.
Ms. Kong travels by motorbike to her assigned schools in Kampong Thom province.

Once her visits are completed, Ms. Kong returns to her office. She spends the remainder of the day posting her notes to the server, writing reports, and checking in with the teachers who she will visit the following day. When everything is in order, Ms. Kong gets back on her motorbike, this time heading for home. It is a long day, but Ms. Kong enjoys supporting teachers and students. Since taking the position, Ms. Kong has seen improvement in the students’ reading and confidence, and the teachers with whom she works welcome the attention and professional support.

Ms. Kong in her office, preparing for the day ahead.
Ms. Kong in her office, preparing for the day ahead.

Ms. Kong is one of many literacy coaches serving teachers around the country. In 2019, literacy coaches like Ms. Kong reached 1,847 early grade teachers, and made an impact in over 1,500 schools:

Cambodia 2019 report graphicsOn International Day of Education—and every day—we celebrate the literacy coaches, teachers, school directors, and others who recognize the importance of education and continue to support early-grade reading interventions like All Children Reading in Cambodia and around the world. 

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